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Oxalic Acid

Oxalic Acid is a versatile chemical used for textile processing, cleaning, and metal treatment applications across East Africa.

Textile processors and metalwork industries frequently face challenges related to stubborn stains, rust deposits, and difficult-to-remove impurities that compromise the quality and longevity of their products.

Packaging

25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200kg drums

Supply Region

Kenya, East Africa

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Oxalic Acid?

Textile processors and metalwork industries frequently face challenges related to stubborn stains, rust deposits, and difficult-to-remove impurities that compromise the quality and longevity of their products. In these sectors, efficient chemical agents that can clean, bleach, and treat surfaces without damaging raw materials are essential. Oxalic Acid serves this role effectively due to its strong yet controllable acidic nature, making it indispensable in East African manufacturing environments.

Oxalic Acid, chemically represented as C2H2O4 and recognized by CAS number 144-62-7, is a white crystalline solid highly soluble in water. This solubility ensures it can be formulated into precise concentrations for varied industrial tasks, particularly in textile treatment and metal surface cleaning. Industries including textiles, manufacturing, and industrial cleaning across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Rwanda rely on this chemical to overcome operational hurdles efficiently.

Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Oxalic Acid throughout these regions and neighboring countries such as Burundi, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Our offering extends beyond just the product: it includes reliable logistics and expert technical guidance, ensuring continuity and optimization in customers’ processes dealing with textile bleaching, rust removal, and other critical applications.

Oxalic Acid: Detailed Product Overview

Oxalic Acid is primarily composed of a dicarboxylic acid structure with two carboxyl (-COOH) groups capable of strong chelation and reducing properties. Its molecular formula C2H2O4 underscores this simplicity, yet its reactivity yields a range of industrial benefits. Upon dissolution in water, Oxalic Acid forms a moderately strong acidic solution with pH typically around 1-2 depending on concentration. This acidity enables it to break down metal oxides and rust without the aggressive corrosion risk posed by stronger mineral acids.

The chelating function of Oxalic Acid is critical: it forms stable complexes with metals like iron, calcium, and others, which is why it excels in rust removal and industrial cleaning. This capability disrupts ferric oxide bonds on metal surfaces, effectively loosening and dissolving rust deposits. In textile treatment, Oxalic Acid serves as a mordant and bleaching agent, helping fix dyes uniformly and removing mineral-based stains. Its water solubility also facilitates its use in chemical syntheses, where precise dosing is essential for reaction control.

The product’s physical form—as a white crystalline powder—allows safe handling and straightforward measurement. Purity levels can vary depending on the grade, thus purchasers should confirm specifications to match industrial requirements. Storage requires protection from moisture uptake and bases that could neutralize the acid, with recommended conditions involving cool, dry, well-ventilated areas. Importantly, Oxalic Acid’s versatility lies in balancing effective chemical action with manageable handling risks, making it a preferred choice across industries in East Africa and beyond.

Applications and Uses of Oxalic Acid

Textile Bleaching and Processing

Oxalic Acid is employed in textile processing as a bleaching and mordant agent. Its acid dissolves impurities and mineral deposits on fabric fibers, improving dye uptake and brightness. Typical use involves preparing a dilute aqueous solution to treat cotton and synthetic blends, enhancing fabric whiteness without fabric degradation. In Kenya and Tanzania’s textile factories, controlled dosing prevents fiber damage while ensuring consistent coloration, critical for quality control.

Rust Removal and Metal Surface Treatment

Rust removal is a key application where Oxalic Acid’s chelating ability is exploited. It binds iron oxides on metal surfaces, converting insoluble rust to soluble complexes that can easily be washed away. Industries around Uganda and Rwanda, dealing with heavy machinery maintenance, use Oxalic Acid in soak tanks or spray systems to restore metal parts without aggressive mechanical abrasion, preserving surface integrity.

Industrial Cleaning and Descaling

Oxalic Acid is effective in industrial cleaning for removing scale and mineral deposits in boilers, heat exchangers, and pipelines. It dissolves calcium-based scales by forming soluble complexes, maintaining flow efficiency and equipment lifespan. Facilities in East Africa utilize this chemical in periodic maintenance cycles, adjusting concentration based on scale thickness and material compatibility.

Chemical Synthesis and Laboratory Use

In chemical manufacturing and labs, Oxalic Acid functions as a reagent for synthesis of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other compounds. Its acidity and reducing properties are harnessed in preparing fine chemical intermediates. Buyers in research and specialty chemical production in Kenya and Uganda often require precise purity grades, confirming specifications with Zenco Systems Ltd prior to order.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Textile Treatment range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Effective Chelation and Cleaning

Oxalic Acid’s dual carboxyl groups enable it to form stable complexes with metal ions, enhancing its ability to dissolve rust and scale. This reduces reliance on mechanical cleaning, lowers labor costs, and prevents damage to delicate surfaces, extending equipment life in manufacturing plants.

Versatile Usage in Multiple Industries

Because it is water-soluble and easily formulated, Oxalic Acid fits diverse industrial needs from textiles to heavy machinery maintenance. This versatility means companies can standardize their chemical inventories by sourcing from a single trusted supplier like Zenco Systems Ltd.

Controlled Acid Strength for Safety and Precision

Compared to stronger mineral acids, Oxalic Acid offers sufficient acidity for tough cleaning without excessive corrosion risk. This balance supports operational safety and reduces material wastage, which is especially important in textile bleaching where fabric quality is sensitive.

Local Availability with Expert Support

Zenco Systems Ltd’s strategic stocking in East Africa ensures timely deliveries and technical assistance. This local presence helps customers avoid production delays caused by import challenges and guarantees chemical suitability and compliance with regional regulations.

Packaging Information

Oxalic Acid from Zenco Systems Ltd is available in multiple industrial packaging options tailored to East African buyers’ needs. Standard sizes include 25kg and 50kg bags for handling ease in smaller operations, and 200kg drums providing bulk supply for larger manufacturing facilities. Our packaging is designed to maintain product integrity during transport and storage, with options suitable for cross-border logistics within Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and neighboring countries such as Burundi and South Sudan.

Standard formats: 25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200kg drums

Storage and Handling

Store Oxalic Acid in cool, dry, and well-ventilated areas away from moisture, strong bases, oxidizers, and metals to prevent exothermic reactions or decomposition. Use corrosion-resistant containers like polyethylene or coated steel drums. Avoid high temperatures as they can cause sublimation or degradation. Shelf life varies by storage conditions but typically exceeds one year when kept sealed and dry. Always handle with appropriate personal protective equipment including gloves and eye protection to prevent skin or eye contact.

Safety Information

Oxalic Acid is classified as a toxic and corrosive substance that can cause skin irritation, eye damage, and respiratory irritation upon inhalation. Protective measures include wearing gloves, goggles, and masks when handling. In case of contact, flush affected areas with plenty of water. Avoid ingestion and inhalation of dust or vapors. Dispose of waste following local environmental regulations. For comprehensive hazard details, refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided with the product.

Full hazard detail is available in the technical data sheet.

Technical Specifications

pHApproximately 1-2 in 1% aqueous solution
GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
FormulaC2H2O4
Packaging25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200kg drums
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
CAS Number144-62-7
SolubilityHighly soluble in water
Chemical NameOxalic Acid
Storage ConditionsCool, dry, well-ventilated, away from bases and moisture

Applications

  • Textile bleaching and processing
  • Rust removal and metal surface treatment
  • Industrial cleaning and descaling
  • Chemical synthesis and laboratory use

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

pHApproximately 1-2 in 1% aqueous solution
GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
FormulaC2H2O4
Packaging25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200kg drums
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
CAS Number144-62-7
SolubilityHighly soluble in water
Chemical NameOxalic Acid
Storage ConditionsCool, dry, well-ventilated, away from bases and moisture

Product Features

  • - Strong chelating agent for metal ions
  • - White crystalline powder form
  • - Highly soluble in water
  • - Moderate acidity with pH ~1-2 (dilute)
  • - Effective rust and scale removal
  • - Versatile for textiles and industry cleaning

Industries Served

  • - Textile manufacturing
  • - Metal fabrication and maintenance
  • - Industrial cleaning and maintenance
  • - Chemical synthesis and pharmaceuticals
  • - Machinery and equipment maintenance

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Oxalic Acid

What is oxalic acid used for in the textile industry?

In textiles, oxalic acid is used to bleach fabrics and as a mordant to improve dye fixation. It removes mineral stains and whitens fibers, ensuring better fabric quality without damage.

How should oxalic acid be diluted for rust removal?

Typical rust removal solutions range from 1% to 5% oxalic acid in water, depending on rust severity. Always use proper protective gear and test on small areas before full application.

Can Oxalic Acid supplied by Zenco Systems Ltd be used in food-grade applications?

Confirm with Zenco Systems Ltd if the supplied oxalic acid meets food-grade specifications. Our standard industrial grade is primarily for textile and industrial uses, not food processing.

What are the storage requirements for Oxalic Acid in Kenya, Uganda, or Tanzania?

Store in a cool, dry, and ventilated location away from strong bases and moisture. Use corrosion-resistant containers to maintain product stability in East African climates.

Do you supply Oxalic Acid outside Kenya?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd supplies oxalic acid throughout East Africa, including Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with tailored logistics solutions.

What packaging options are available for oxalic acid?

We offer 25kg and 50kg bags suitable for smaller operations and 200kg drums for larger industrial users, facilitating handling and storage across East African markets.

Is handling oxalic acid safe without special equipment?

No, oxalic acid requires appropriate PPE including gloves, eye protection, and respiratory masks to prevent irritation or harm, due to its corrosive and toxic properties.

What is the typical shelf life of oxalic acid under proper storage?

When stored correctly in sealed, moisture-free conditions, oxalic acid remains stable for over one year; always verify integrity before use.

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