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Butyl Glycol

Butyl Glycol is a solvent widely used in coatings, cleaners, and industrial applications across East Africa.

Butyl Glycol is essential in industries relying on solvent and coalescent performance such as textiles, coatings, printing, and cleaning products across East Africa.

Packaging

5L, 10L, 20L, 25kg, 50kg, 200L drums

Supply Region

Kenya, East Africa

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Butyl Glycol?

Butyl Glycol is essential in industries relying on solvent and coalescent performance such as textiles, coatings, printing, and cleaning products across East Africa. Manufacturers in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and neighboring countries depend on this chemical to ensure efficient processing and product quality. Its widespread use in textile treatment highlights its ability to aid drying and penetration of finishes, proving critical to fabric performance.

Chemically known as 2-Butoxyethanol with the formula C6H14O2, Butyl Glycol is a colorless, water-miscible liquid solvent with intermediate volatility and moderate solvency. Its ability to dissolve both hydrophilic and hydrophobic substances makes it highly versatile. Zenco Systems Ltd supplies this chemical reliably across the region, supporting manufacturers who require consistent quality and volume for smooth operations.

Understanding its performance and handling is key when integrating Butyl Glycol into industrial processes. Buyers and formulators must consider its solvency properties, safety profile, and regulatory standards to maximize benefits while ensuring operational reliability.

Butyl Glycol: Detailed Product Overview

Butyl Glycol (2-Butoxyethanol) is a member of the glycol ether family, characterized by the presence of both an ether and a hydroxyl group. This molecular structure underpins its unique solvent capabilities: it effectively lowers surface tension and evaporates at a controlled rate, facilitating improved film formation in coatings and textile treatments. The compound's partial hydrophilicity arises from the ethylene glycol segment, enabling miscibility with water, while the butyl group gives it affinity for a wide range of organic solvents.

In practical terms, Butyl Glycol acts as a coalescing agent in latex paints, smoothing the drying process and improving uniformity. Its moderate evaporation rate prevents cracking and allows pigments and binders to orient properly, resulting in durable, high-performance surfaces. For textile applications, it enhances penetration of chemical finishes by lowering solution surface tension and facilitating even distribution, which can improve softness, color brightness, or water repellency depending on formulation.

Performance characteristics critical to users include its boiling point (~171°C), flash point (~62°C), and viscosity, which dictate handling and storage protocols. Butyl Glycol's solvency power bridges the gap between water and more volatile organic solvents, enabling formulations that require both cleaning power and substrate compatibility. Because it is relatively low in acute toxicity compared to other solvents, it is often preferred in industrial cleaning and ink formulations, although it requires proper PPE due to irritant potential.

Given its multiple synonyms and analytical identifiers—CAS Number 111-76-2 and formula C6H14O2—accuracy in specification review is critical. Buyers should confirm physical properties and purity with Zenco Systems Ltd to match their application's strict requirements. This ensures neither insufficient solvency nor unnecessarily costly over-specification occurs, maintaining both process efficiency and budget control.

Applications and Uses of Butyl Glycol

Coatings and Paints Solvent

Butyl Glycol serves as an effective solvent and coalescing agent in water-based paints and coatings. Its moderate evaporation rate helps binders and pigments form a continuous, durable film without cracks or bubbles. This property is especially valuable in exterior and industrial coatings applied in East Africa’s humid environments, enhancing weather resistance and gloss retention.

Cleaning and Detergent Formulations

In industrial and household cleaners, Butyl Glycol acts as a solvency booster for soils like grease, waxes, and inks. It dissolves stubborn residues while maintaining compatibility with water-based bases, resulting in formulations that clean effectively without harsh odors or residues. Typical dosages vary depending on the cleaning target but often range between 1-5% by weight.

Textile Treatment

Butyl Glycol is widely used in textile finishing processes to improve the penetration and uniformity of chemical treatments such as dyes, softeners, and water repellents. By lowering surface tension and enhancing solvent compatibility, it allows treatments to spread evenly across fibers, improving final fabric hand and performance.

Inks and Adhesives

The solvent properties of Butyl Glycol enable better dissolution and flow in solvent-based inks and adhesives. It supports optimal drying rates to prevent surface tackiness and promote smooth adhesion, important in printing operations and packaging applications prevalent within East African manufacturing sectors.

Manufacturing Intermediates

Butyl Glycol is sometimes employed as an intermediate solvent in chemical synthesis, facilitating reactions or dissolving intermediate compounds in controlled manufacturing environments. Its balanced solvency profile ensures chemicals remain uniformly dispersed, contributing to consistent product quality.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Textile Treatment range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Versatile Solvency Across Formulations

Butyl Glycol’s ability to dissolve both water-soluble and organic compounds allows formulators to create hybrid products combining effective cleaning and good substrate compatibility. This broad solvency reduces the need for multiple solvents, simplifying inventory and reducing costs.

Improved Film Formation and Drying

In coatings and textile applications, the controlled evaporation rate of Butyl Glycol ensures uniform film formation without undesirable cracking. This leads to improved durability and aesthetic quality, reducing rework and waste for manufacturers.

Compatible with Water-Based and Organic Systems

Its miscibility with water and many organic solvents makes Butyl Glycol indispensable in complex industrial formulations. This compatibility enables flexibility in adapting formulations to varying raw material availability and end-use requirements in East Africa.

Favorable Safety Profile with Proper Handling

Compared to other solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons, Butyl Glycol exhibits lower acute toxicity and reduced environmental persistence, making it a safer choice when handled with suitable personal protective equipment. This reduces worker risk and environmental impact in manufacturing settings.

Packaging Information

Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Butyl Glycol in a range of packaging formats tailored to diverse industrial needs. Available packages include small volume containers of 5L, 10L, and 20L, mid-size 25kg and 50kg drums, and large 200L drums for bulk usage. These formats facilitate cost-effective logistics and enable safe transport throughout East Africa, including Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. For large-scale consumers, discussions on bulk tanker deliveries can be arranged to optimize supply chain efficiency and reduce handling risks.

Standard formats: 5L, 10L, 20L, 25kg, 50kg, 200L drums

Storage and Handling

Store Butyl Glycol in tight-sealed containers away from sources of ignition, ideally in cool, well-ventilated areas to limit vapor accumulation. Stainless steel, carbon steel, and certain plastics are compatible materials for storage containers. Avoid contact with strong oxidizers, acids, and alkalis. Shelf life is generally stable under recommended conditions but confirm with supplier for specific batch stability data. When handling, use chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection as skin and eye contact can cause irritation. Ensure spill containment and proper ventilation in work areas to minimize exposure.

Safety Information

Butyl Glycol is classified as a hazardous chemical primarily due to its flammability and potential skin and eye irritation. Users should wear appropriate PPE including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling it. In case of skin contact, wash immediately with soap and water. If it enters the eyes, rinse for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Avoid inhaling vapors in confined spaces as prolonged exposure can cause respiratory irritation. Dispose of waste in accordance with local regulations to prevent environmental contamination. Consult the product MSDS for detailed hazard and emergency response protocols.

Technical Specifications

pHNeutral to slightly acidic in aqueous solutions
GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
Density0.9 g/cm³ (approximate)
FormulaC6H14O2
Packaging5L, 10L, 20L, 25kg, 50kg, 200L drums
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
CAS Number111-76-2
SolubilityMiscible with water, alcohols, and many organic solvents
Flash Point62°C (closed cup)
Boiling Point171°C (approximate)
Chemical Name2-Butoxyethanol
Storage ConditionsCool, ventilated, away from ignition sources

Applications

  • Coatings and paints solvent
  • Cleaning and detergent formulations
  • Textile treatment
  • Inks and adhesives
  • Manufacturing intermediates

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

pHNeutral to slightly acidic in aqueous solutions
GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
Density0.9 g/cm³ (approximate)
FormulaC6H14O2
Packaging5L, 10L, 20L, 25kg, 50kg, 200L drums
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
CAS Number111-76-2
SolubilityMiscible with water, alcohols, and many organic solvents
Flash Point62°C (closed cup)
Boiling Point171°C (approximate)
Chemical Name2-Butoxyethanol
Storage ConditionsCool, ventilated, away from ignition sources

Product Features

  • - Colorless transparent liquid with mild ether-like odor
  • - Water-miscible and miscible with many organics
  • - Moderate evaporation rate supports controlled drying
  • - Effective coalescing agent in water-based paints
  • - Lower surface tension aids chemical penetration in textiles

Industries Served

  • - Textile processing and finishing
  • - Paint and coatings manufacturing
  • - Industrial and household cleaning products
  • - Printing and adhesives
  • - Chemical manufacturing

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Butyl Glycol

What industries primarily use Butyl Glycol in East Africa?

Butyl Glycol is widely used in textiles, coatings, cleaning products, printing inks, and adhesives manufacturing across Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania.

Is Butyl Glycol safe to handle in industrial settings?

Yes, but it requires proper personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles due to its irritant potential and flammability. Always follow safety data sheet guidelines.

What packaging sizes are available for Butyl Glycol supply?

Zenco Systems Ltd offers Butyl Glycol in 5L, 10L, 20L containers, 25kg and 50kg drums, and 200L drums to suit different volume needs.

Can you supply Butyl Glycol outside Kenya?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Butyl Glycol throughout East Africa, including Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and neighboring countries with reliable logistics support.

What purity and grade specifications are available?

Purity and grade vary depending on end-use requirements. Confirm exact specifications and certificate of analysis with Zenco Systems Ltd at order placement.

How should Butyl Glycol be stored safely?

Store in cool, ventilated areas away from ignition sources. Use compatible containers like stainless steel or approved plastic, and keep sealed to prevent vapor loss.

Is Butyl Glycol suitable for water-based formulations?

Yes, its water miscibility and solvency properties make it ideal for water-based paints, cleaners, and textile finishes.

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