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Calcium Hypochlorite

Calcium Hypochlorite is a powerful disinfectant and bleaching agent used in water treatment and sanitation across East Africa.

When procuring Chemicals for water treatment and textile industry processes, Calcium Hypochlorite is often specified for its reliability and effectiveness as a disinfectant and bleaching agent.

Packaging

25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums

Supply Region

Kenya, East Africa

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Calcium Hypochlorite?

When procuring Chemicals for water treatment and textile industry processes, Calcium Hypochlorite is often specified for its reliability and effectiveness as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It is a white to pale yellow granular or powder solid with the chemical formula Ca(ClO)₂ and CAS number 7778-54-3. This compound releases chlorine upon dissolution, which is the active component responsible for its sanitizing and bleaching capability. Industries ranging from municipal water treatment to textiles, food processing, and hospitality depend on this chemical to maintain safety and quality standards.

Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Calcium Hypochlorite across East Africa, including Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, supporting industrial clients who require consistent quality and technical backing. Its commercial importance lies in its ability to rapidly eliminate bacteria, algae, and other contaminants, thereby ensuring safe water and efficient textile bleaching. Buyers choose Calcium Hypochlorite for its proven performance, cost efficiency, and wide application scope in sanitation and industrial treatment.

Calcium Hypochlorite: Detailed Product Overview

Calcium Hypochlorite is a strong oxidizing agent produced by reacting chlorine with slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) in a controlled environment. Its granular form consists mainly of the chemical compound Ca(ClO)₂, which, when dissolved in water, liberates hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and chlorine ions. Hypochlorous acid is the primary biocidal agent, disrupting microbial cell walls and inactivating enzymes essential for their metabolism. This mechanism makes Calcium Hypochlorite highly effective for disinfection across various water systems.

Its solubility in water ensures rapid availability of free chlorine for sanitation, but the rate of dissolution and chlorine release depends on water temperature and pH levels. It performs optimally in slightly acidic to neutral conditions where hypochlorous acid remains stable. However, in alkaline conditions, disinfection efficiency can decrease, so process control is critical.

Performance characteristics include fast-acting microbial kill rates and strong bleaching capabilities due to its oxidation potential. Because it is a solid, Calcium Hypochlorite offers safe handling advantages over gaseous chlorine and sodium hypochlorite solutions, with longer shelf life under appropriate storage conditions. This product requires careful moisture control to prevent premature decomposition.

Industries such as municipal water treatment plants, textile manufacturing, food processing, and hospitality all depend on its robust antimicrobial action. Zenco Systems Ltd’s inventory management and regional logistics enable reliable supply to clients throughout Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, ensuring uninterrupted process operations and regulatory compliance. Buyers should confirm product grade and purity with the supplier to match specific application needs, as formulations can vary with intended use.

Applications and Uses of Calcium Hypochlorite

Water Disinfection

Calcium Hypochlorite is employed extensively in municipal and industrial water treatment to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms and control microbial growth. When added to water, it releases free chlorine, which penetrates and destroys bacteria, viruses, and algae. Typical dosing ranges from 1 to 5 mg/L of free available chlorine depending on water quality and treatment objectives. Its use ensures safe potable water and protects distribution systems from biofouling.

Wastewater Treatment

In wastewater treatment, Calcium Hypochlorite provides disinfection following primary and secondary treatment stages, reducing microbial load before discharge or reuse. It helps control odour and prevents the spread of harmful pathogens. Controlled dosing and monitoring are essential to avoid excess chlorine residuals that could harm the environment or violate discharge standards.

Industrial Sanitation

Facilities in food production, hospitality, and agriculture use Calcium Hypochlorite for sanitizing surfaces, equipment, and process water. Its strong oxidizing properties enable rapid destruction of contaminants such as bacteria and fungi. It’s often diluted to suitable concentrations for cleaning protocols, with attention to contact time and surface compatibility to avoid corrosion or material degradation.

Textile Bleaching

Textile treatment processes utilize Calcium Hypochlorite as a bleaching agent to remove natural coloration and prepare fabrics for dyeing. It oxidizes organic pigments within fibers, improving fabric brightness and whiteness. Proper dosing controls and washing steps are required to prevent fiber damage or residual chlorine that might affect subsequent processing.

Food Processing Sanitation

In food processing plants, Calcium Hypochlorite is applied to sanitize equipment, storage tanks, and water supplies. Its effectiveness against microbial contamination safeguards product safety and extends shelf life. Strict adherence to concentration limits and rinsing protocols ensures compliance with food safety regulations and prevents chemical residues in food products.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Textile Treatment range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Reliable Disinfection Efficacy

Calcium Hypochlorite delivers a consistent and fast-acting chlorine release that effectively eliminates a broad spectrum of pathogens. This reliability translates to safer water and sanitary environments quickly, reducing the risk of microbial contamination and associated health hazards.

Operational Convenience

As a solid chemical, Calcium Hypochlorite offers easier storage and safer handling compared to chlorine gas or liquid bleach. Its granular form is stable under proper conditions, enabling precise dosing and reducing spill risks, which improves operational control in industrial settings.

Cost-Effective Treatment Option

This compound provides a high chlorine content per unit weight, making it an economical choice for disinfection and bleaching. Its long shelf life and straightforward storage lower replacement frequency and inventory costs, supporting better budget management for industrial buyers.

Versatility Across Industries

The dual functionality as a disinfectant and bleaching agent allows Calcium Hypochlorite to serve multiple sectors such as water treatment, textile processing, and food sanitation. This adaptability simplifies procurement by reducing the need for separate chemicals for related applications.

Support from Regional Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd provides expert technical assistance and dependable distribution throughout Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. This local presence allows buyers to access tailored product advice and timely deliveries, minimizing downtime and ensuring continuous operations.

Packaging Information

Calcium Hypochlorite is supplied in 25kg and 50kg heavy-duty bags for ease of handling and storage. For larger industrial users, 200L drums are available, providing bulk quantities suited to high-volume applications. Zenco Systems Ltd arranges cross-border logistics across East Africa, ensuring efficient delivery to Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Rwanda. Packaging is designed to maintain dryness and product integrity during transport and storage.

Standard formats: 25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums

Storage and Handling

Store Calcium Hypochlorite in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, organic materials, and acids to prevent premature decomposition. Use compatible containers such as polyethylene or metal drums lined with corrosion-resistant coatings. Avoid exposure to heat sources and direct sunlight. Handling requires protective equipment including gloves and eye protection due to its oxidizing nature and potential to cause skin or eye irritation. Keep away from combustible materials and segregate from incompatible chemicals like acids and ammonium compounds. Under proper storage, shelf life typically exceeds one year but confirm with supplier documentation.

Safety Information

Calcium Hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent that can cause irritation to skin and eyes upon contact. Use chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling. Avoid inhalation of dust or fumes. In case of contact, flush thoroughly with water and seek medical attention if irritation persists. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition as it may accelerate combustion. Dispose of according to local regulations for chemical oxidizers. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by Zenco Systems Ltd for comprehensive safety and first aid guidance.

Technical Specifications

GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
DensityApprox. 2.24 g/cm³ (solid)
FormulaCa(ClO)₂
SynonymsBleaching Powder, Chlorinated Lime
Packaging25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums
AppearanceWhite to pale yellow granular solid
CAS Number7778-54-3
SolubilityHighly soluble in water
Chemical NameCalcium Hypochlorite
pH (in solution)Typically 11-13
Storage ConditionsCool, dry, well-ventilated; keep away from moisture and incompatible substances

Applications

  • Water disinfection
  • Wastewater treatment
  • Industrial sanitation
  • Textile bleaching
  • Food processing sanitation

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
DensityApprox. 2.24 g/cm³ (solid)
FormulaCa(ClO)₂
SynonymsBleaching Powder, Chlorinated Lime
Packaging25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums
AppearanceWhite to pale yellow granular solid
CAS Number7778-54-3
SolubilityHighly soluble in water
Chemical NameCalcium Hypochlorite
pH (in solution)Typically 11-13
Storage ConditionsCool, dry, well-ventilated; keep away from moisture and incompatible substances

Product Features

  • - Strong oxidizing agent
  • - Releases free chlorine rapidly
  • - Stable granular form
  • - Effective microbial control
  • - Dual disinfectant and bleaching action
  • - Highly soluble in water

Industries Served

  • - Municipal water treatment
  • - Textile manufacturing
  • - Food and beverage processing
  • - Hospitality and sanitation
  • - Agriculture
  • - Wastewater treatment

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Calcium Hypochlorite

What is Calcium Hypochlorite used for in textiles?

In textile manufacturing, Calcium Hypochlorite is used as a bleaching agent to remove natural colors from fibers before dyeing. It oxidizes pigments, brightening fabric while preparing it for further processing with controlled dosing to prevent damage.

How should Calcium Hypochlorite be dosed for water disinfection?

Typical dosing ranges from 1 to 5 mg/L of free available chlorine depending on water quality and treatment goals. Adjustments are made based on pH, temperature, and organic load for effective microbial control.

Is Calcium Hypochlorite safe for food processing sanitation?

Yes, when used at regulated concentrations and followed by thorough rinsing, Calcium Hypochlorite effectively sanitizes equipment and water without leaving harmful residues, complying with food safety standards.

What packaging options are available for Calcium Hypochlorite in East Africa?

Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Calcium Hypochlorite in 25kg and 50kg bags as well as 200L drums, facilitating convenient handling and bulk supply across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Rwanda.

How should Calcium Hypochlorite be stored to maintain stability?

Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible materials like acids. Use sealed containers to prevent exposure to humidity and maintain product shelf life.

Do you supply Calcium Hypochlorite outside Kenya?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd supports supply and distribution of Calcium Hypochlorite throughout East African countries including Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, and others, ensuring consistent availability regionally.

Can Calcium Hypochlorite be mixed with other chemicals?

Calcium Hypochlorite should not be mixed with acids, ammonium compounds, or organic materials as such mixtures can release hazardous gases or cause decomposition. Always consult technical support before combining chemicals.

What personal protective equipment is recommended when handling Calcium Hypochlorite?

Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. Ensure adequate ventilation to minimize inhalation of dust or vapors.

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