
Technical Data Sheet · Version 1.0 · Issued 02 July 2026
Technical Data Sheet
Sodium Hypochlorite
Product Description
Chemical Composition
| Component | CAS Number | % w/w |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium Hypochlorite (Active Chlorine) | 7681-52-9 | 10-15% (typical active chlorine content) |
| Water | 7732-18-5 | Balance |
Physical & Chemical Properties
| ph | 11-13 (aqueous solution) |
| odour | Characteristic chlorine smell |
| colour | Pale yellow |
| viscosity | Low (similar to water) |
| appearance | Pale yellow liquid |
| solubility | Completely soluble in water |
| flash point | Non-flammable |
| boiling point | Approx. 110 °C (decomposes) |
| specific gravity | Approximately 1.1 g/cm3 |
Performance Data & Dosage
| contact time | Minimum 30 minutes contact time recommended for water disinfection |
| compatibility | Water, Alkalis, Certain plastics (HDPE, PP) |
| dilution ratio | Consult product label or supplier for specific application dilution guidelines |
| incompatibility | Acids (release chlorine gas), Ammonia (forms chloramines, toxic), Reducing agents, Metals prone to corrosion |
| recommended dosage | Typically 1-5 mg/L active chlorine for water disinfection; varies by application |
| treatment temperature | Effective at ambient temperatures (10°C to 30°C) |
Applications & Industries
Applications
- Water disinfection
- Industrial cleaning
- Textile bleaching
- Wastewater treatment
- Food processing sanitization
Industries Served
Health & Safety (GHS)
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Class: Acute Toxicity (Oral) Category 4; Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 1B; Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation Category 1; Oxidizing Liquid Category 2
Hazard Statements:
- H302: Harmful if swallowed
- H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- H335: May cause respiratory irritation
- H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer
PPE Required:
first aid skin
Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
first aid eyes
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present. Continue rinsing and seek immediate medical attention.
first aid ingestion
Do NOT induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water. Seek medical advice immediately.
Storage & Handling
| disposal | Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national regulations. Do not discharge into the environment without treatment. |
| shelf life | Typically 6 months to 1 year under recommended storage conditions |
| container material | HDPE or compatible chemically resistant materials |
| storage conditions | Keep container tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances (e.g. acids, ammonia). Avoid freezing. |
| storage temperature | Store at temperatures below 30°C |
Packaging & Transport
| un number | UN1791 |
| packing group | II |
| transport class | 5.1 (Oxidizing substances) |
Standards & Compliance
| Standard | Scope |
|---|---|
| KEBS KS EAS 292:2013 | Sodium Hypochlorite for water disinfection - Specification |
| ISO 9001:2015 | Quality management systems |
Frequently Asked Questions
What purity levels are available?
Purity varies by batch; contact Zenco Systems Ltd for detailed specifications.
Is bulk discounting available?
Yes, tiered pricing applies for orders exceeding 500kg; contact sales for quotes.
What is the minimum order quantity?
Minimum order quantity is typically 25kg or equivalent packaging.
How should Sodium Hypochlorite be stored?
Store in a cool, shaded, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight.
Can it be used in food processing plants?
Yes, it is widely used for sanitization in food processing industries.
Want a downloadable copy of this datasheet?
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Related Products
Explore our range of water treatment chemicals, cleaning agents, and bleaching chemicals suited for various industrial applications across East Africa. Visit Zenco Chemicals' product categories for more information.


