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Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide)

Hydrated Lime is a white powder used primarily in water treatment, construction, and industrial processes across East Africa.

Procurement of Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide) often starts with specifying purity and physical form since these determine its suitability in applications such as water treatment or construction.

Packaging

25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums

Supply Region

Kenya, East Africa

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide)?

Procurement of Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide) often starts with specifying purity and physical form since these determine its suitability in applications such as water treatment or construction. Decision-makers in industries from municipal water plants to construction contractors seek a stable, consistent reagent to ensure process efficiency. Hydrated Lime, with the chemical formula Ca(OH)₂, is a white crystalline powder that serves a pivotal role in neutralizing acidic conditions, coagulating impurities, and stabilizing soils.

This product’s alkaline nature makes it indispensable in East African countries including Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Rwanda, where it supports critical infrastructure projects and environmental management. Buyers rely on suppliers like Zenco Systems Ltd to deliver Hydrated Lime that meets stringent quality standards to maintain reliable operational results. Beyond water treatment, it is also specified for soil stabilization and as a key component in mortars and plasters within the construction sector, highlighting its commercial importance in the region’s industrial activities.

Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide): Detailed Product Overview

Hydrated Lime is chemically defined as Calcium Hydroxide, with the formula Ca(OH)₂ and a CAS number of 1305-62-0. It is manufactured by treating quicklime (Calcium Oxide) with water in a controlled slaking process, resulting in a fine, dry, white powder. The particle size and moisture content can influence its reactivity and handling characteristics. This chemical is moderately soluble in water, releasing hydroxide ions (OH⁻), which confer strong alkalinity to solutions typically with pH values between 12 and 13, depending on concentration.

The primary mechanism at work in water treatment is precipitation and neutralization. When added to acidic water or wastewater, Hydrated Lime raises pH levels and precipitates dissolved metals and suspended solids by forming insoluble compounds that can be filtered out. It is especially effective in removing hardness and heavy metals, improving water clarity and safety. In construction, its ability to bind with silicates stabilizes soils and enhances workability of mortars and plasters, improving durability and resistance to cracking.

Key properties that buyers monitor include purity, usually indicated by calcium hydroxide content, and absence of contaminants such as magnesium or unreacted lime. Particle size distribution impacts dispersion when used in slurries and also affects reactivity rate. The fine crystalline form supplied by Zenco Systems Ltd ensures consistent dosing and predictable performance in the demanding environments of East Africa. While technically classified under the water treatment chemicals category, Hydrated Lime’s versatility also extends to industrial pH adjustment and chemical reagent applications across multiple sectors.

Applications and Uses of Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide)

Water Treatment

Hydrated Lime is commonly dosed into raw water to raise pH and precipitate impurities like heavy metals and suspended solids. In municipal and industrial plants across Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, it helps reduce water hardness and improves coagulation efficiency. Typical usage involves slurry preparation with precise concentration control to optimize contaminant removal without overdosing, which can cause scaling.

Soil Stabilization

In construction and civil engineering projects, Hydrated Lime is mixed with clay or silty soils to improve bearing capacity and reduce plasticity. Its alkaline nature alters soil chemistry by reacting with silicic acid and alumina, causing particle flocculation. This process is critical for road base preparation and foundation support in regions prone to soft or expansive soils.

Construction Mortars and Plasters

Hydrated Lime serves as a key ingredient in traditional mortar and plaster formulations, improving workability, water retention, and bonding properties. It reacts chemically with carbon dioxide in the air over time, creating a harder, more durable surface. This application is particularly important in East African building contexts where cost-effective, long-lasting materials are essential.

pH Adjustment

Industrial processes frequently require pH control to maintain operational safety and product quality. Hydrated Lime is added in controlled amounts to neutralize acidic streams, especially in chemical manufacturing and wastewater treatment, ensuring regulatory compliance and protecting infrastructure from corrosion.

Wastewater Treatment

Beyond potable water, Hydrated Lime is vital in industrial wastewater management. Its addition precipitates heavy metals, reduces biological oxygen demand (BOD), and disinfects via alkalinity. This enables safer discharge or recycling of treated effluents, meeting environmental standards in the East African region.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Water Treatment range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Effective Acid Neutralization

Hydrated Lime’s strong alkaline nature allows it to rapidly neutralize acidic conditions in water and soil, stabilizing pH within target ranges. This control prevents corrosion damage in pipes and equipment, making it key to protecting infrastructure in water and wastewater setups.

Improved Process Efficiency

By enhancing coagulation in water treatment and promoting particle flocculation in soil stabilization, Hydrated Lime reduces chemical consumption downstream. This operational benefit translates directly to cost savings and more predictable results.

Versatile Industrial Use

The chemical’s ability to serve diverse roles—from pH adjustment to construction binding agent—makes it a flexible input in procurement planning. Suppliers like Zenco Systems Ltd provide consistent quality to support multiple industries with one reliable product.

Stable and Safe Handling

With low moisture content and controlled particle size, Hydrated Lime from trusted suppliers minimizes caking and dust generation. This property reduces handling risks and simplifies storage logistics in the tropical climates encountered in East Africa.

Packaging Information

Hydrated Lime is supplied in 25kg and 50kg multi-wall bags suitable for manual handling by construction and water treatment firms. For larger industrial users, 200L drums offer convenient bulk storage and safer handling. Zenco Systems Ltd supports cross-border deliveries within Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and neighboring East African countries, ensuring packaging meets regional transport and storage conditions.

Standard formats: 25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums

Storage and Handling

Store Hydrated Lime in a cool, dry environment away from moisture sources to prevent caking and premature carbonation. Packaging should remain sealed until use to maintain product quality. Avoid contact with acids or incompatible materials such as aluminum. Handling requires protective gloves and eye protection because of its alkaline nature, which can irritate skin and eyes. Shelf life under appropriate conditions typically extends up to 12 months, but best practice is to rotate stock to maintain freshness.

Safety Information

Hydrated Lime is caustic and can cause skin irritation or eye burns upon contact. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and dust masks when handling or transferring. In case of exposure, rinse affected areas with plenty of water and seek medical attention if irritation persists. Avoid inhaling dust by working in well-ventilated areas. Dispose of waste following local regulations. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) from Zenco Systems Ltd for comprehensive safety guidelines.

Technical Specifications

GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
FormulaCa(OH)₂
Packaging25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
CAS Number1305-62-0
Solubility1.73 g/L at 20°C in water
Chemical NameCalcium Hydroxide
Storage ConditionsKeep dry and sealed; avoid moisture
pH (saturated solution)Approx. 12.4 to 12.6

Applications

  • Water treatment
  • Soil stabilization
  • Construction mortars and plasters
  • pH adjustment
  • Wastewater treatment

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
FormulaCa(OH)₂
Packaging25kg bags, 50kg bags, 200L drums
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
CAS Number1305-62-0
Solubility1.73 g/L at 20°C in water
Chemical NameCalcium Hydroxide
Storage ConditionsKeep dry and sealed; avoid moisture
pH (saturated solution)Approx. 12.4 to 12.6

Product Features

  • - White crystalline powder
  • - Moderately soluble in water
  • - Alkaline pH 12-13 in solution
  • - Neutralizes acids effectively
  • - Improves soil mechanical properties
  • - Enhances mortar bonding and durability

Industries Served

  • - Water Treatment Plants
  • - Construction and Civil Engineering
  • - Wastewater Treatment Facilities
  • - Chemical Manufacturing
  • - Mining and Mineral Processing

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Hydrated Lime (Calcium Hydroxide)

What is Hydrated Lime used for in water treatment?

Hydrated Lime is used to increase pH and precipitate impurities such as heavy metals and suspended solids, improving water quality and making it safe for consumption or discharge.

How should I dose Hydrated Lime for soil stabilization?

Typical dosing ranges from 2% to 8% by weight of soil, depending on soil type and project specs. It’s mixed thoroughly to promote chemical reactions that improve soil strength.

Is your Hydrated Lime suitable for use in East African construction projects?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Hydrated Lime specifically meeting the requirements for construction mortars and plasters in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Rwanda.

Do you supply Hydrated Lime outside Kenya?

Yes, we provide prompt deliveries across East Africa including Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, and other neighboring countries, ensuring supply chain reliability.

What safety precautions should be taken when handling Hydrated Lime?

Wear gloves, goggles, and dust masks to prevent skin and eye irritation. Handle in well-ventilated areas and avoid inhaling dust. Refer to the SDS for detailed safety measures.

What packaging sizes are available for Hydrated Lime?

We supply Hydrated Lime in 25kg and 50kg bags and 200L drums suitable for various industrial and commercial needs.

What is the shelf life of Hydrated Lime under proper storage?

When stored dry and sealed away from moisture, Hydrated Lime typically retains quality for up to 12 months.

Is Hydrated Lime food grade or suitable for potable water treatment?

Our Hydrated Lime complies with industrial standards primarily for water treatment and industrial use; confirm food-grade suitability with the supplier at order time.

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