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Taurine

Taurine is an organic compound widely used in pharmaceuticals, food, and industrial applications for its functional and bioactive properties.

Taurine is an amino sulfonic acid that is not used in protein synthesis but plays critical roles in various biological processes.

Packaging

25 kg fiber drums, 5-10 kg bags

Supply Region

Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Taurine?

Taurine is an amino sulfonic acid that is not used in protein synthesis but plays critical roles in various biological processes. It is a white crystalline powder commonly employed as a dietary supplement and in pharmaceutical formulations. Taurine’s involvement in cellular functions and its antioxidant properties make it vital in industries like food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and animal feed.

Commercially, taurine serves as an additive in energy drinks, infant formulas, and nutritional supplements, enhancing product functionality and consumer health benefits. Its demand in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania is driven by growing sectors in healthcare, nutrition, and animal husbandry, where companies seek reliable suppliers with consistent quality and compliance. Zenco Systems Ltd supplies taurine in bulk quantities, supporting these industries with guaranteed purity and regulatory adherence.

Taurine: Detailed Product Overview

Taurine, with the chemical formula C2H7NO3S and CAS number 107-35-7, is a sulfonic acid derived from cysteine metabolism. Unlike typical amino acids, it lacks a carboxyl group and contains a sulfonate functional group instead; this unique structure underpins its biological roles. Taurine acts chiefly as an osmolyte, stabilizing cell membranes and regulating ion balance, particularly calcium, in muscle and neural tissues.

Its antioxidant effect protects cells from oxidative stress by scavenging free radicals. Additionally, taurine modulates neurotransmission and supports cardiovascular function. In industrial and commercial contexts, taurine’s high solubility in water and thermal stability make it appropriate for blending in beverages and premixes.

The substance provided is typically USP grade, signifying pharmaceutical purity suitable for consumption and medicinal use. Its crystalline powder form allows for precise dosing and formulation. Taurine’s low toxicity profile and multifunctionality sustain its pivotal role across sectors including pharmaceuticals, animal nutrition, and food processing.

When sourcing taurine, confirm the grade and assay with the certificate of analysis. Purity levels usually exceed 98.5%, with controlled moisture content and minimal impurities ensuring batch-to-batch consistency crucial for sensitive applications.

Applications and Uses of Taurine

Pharmaceutical Formulations

Taurine is incorporated into drugs and medical supplements to support cardiovascular health, neurological function, and electrolyte balance. Its antioxidant properties help mitigate cell damage, making it a beneficial additive in treatments for heart and liver conditions. Usual dosages in formulations depend on the product's target effect but typically range from 500mg to 2g per serving.

Energy Drinks and Nutritional Supplements

Used extensively in energy and sports drinks, taurine improves muscle function and endurance by regulating calcium flow and osmotic pressure. It is often added at concentrations of 0.1% to 0.5%. Taurine enhances the nutritional profile, complementing caffeine and vitamins for sustained performance.

Animal Feed Additive

Taurine is a critical nutrient in pet foods and aquaculture feed, especially for cats and fish that cannot synthesize it naturally. Supplementation supports eye health, bile salt formation, and overall growth. Typical inclusion rates vary by species but are vital for health and development.

Food and Beverage Applications

In food technology, taurine is added to infant formula and dietary products due to its essential role in infant development, especially neural and retinal tissues. It provides functional health benefits without altering taste or stability.

Cosmetic and Personal Care Products

Taurine is also used in skincare formulations for its antioxidant and moisture-retaining capabilities. It helps protect skin cells from oxidative damage, supporting hydration and anti-aging effects.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Foods & Beverages range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Versatile Functional Ingredient

Taurine’s biochemical properties allow it to act across industries, from health supplements to animal nutrition, proving cost-effective by meeting multiple formulation needs within a single product line.

High Water Solubility and Stability

Its excellent solubility ensures uniform dispersion in aqueous products like beverages and premixes, facilitating consistent dosing and stable shelf-life.

Supports Health and Wellbeing

As a recognized dietary nutrient, taurine aids fundamental body functions such as cardiac rhythm regulation and neurological development, enhancing the value proposition of end-user products.

Packaging Information

Taurine is typically available in bulk packaging such as 25 kg fiber drums or cartons, consistent with supply needs in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. Smaller quantities like 5 kg or 10 kg bags can be supplied for smaller-scale users or R&D purposes. Packaging is moisture-resistant to preserve product stability during transit and storage. Zenco Systems Ltd supports cross-border logistics to ensure reliable delivery across East Africa.

Standard formats: 25 kg fiber drums, 5-10 kg bags

Storage and Handling

Store taurine in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally below 25°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture to prevent caking. Use polyethylene-lined containers or sealed fiber drums to avoid contamination. Segregate from strong oxidizing agents and acids. Shelf life typically extends to two years under proper storage; however, verify with the supplier's certificate of analysis. When handling, use dust extraction measures and avoid inhaling powder.

Safety Information

Taurine has low toxicity but prolonged inhalation of dust may irritate respiratory passages. Use personal protective equipment including gloves, masks, and safety goggles during handling. First aid measures involve flushing eyes or skin with plenty of water in case of contact. Dispose of waste in compliance with local environmental regulations. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by Zenco Systems Ltd for full hazard and emergency response details.

Technical Specifications

GradeUSP Grade
Purity≥98.5%
FormulaC2H7NO3S
Synonyms2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid, Taurin, 2-Aminoethylsulfonic acid
Packaging25 kg fiber drums, 5-10 kg bags available
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
CAS Number107-35-7
Chemical NameTaurine
Storage ConditionsCool, dry place below 25°C, moisture protected

Applications

  • Pharmaceutical formulations
  • Energy drinks and supplements
  • Animal feed additive
  • Food and beverage
  • Cosmetics and personal care

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

GradeUSP Grade
Purity≥98.5%
FormulaC2H7NO3S
Packaging25 kg fiber drums, 5-10 kg bags available
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
CAS Number107-35-7
Chemical NameTaurine
Storage ConditionsCool, dry place below 25°C, moisture protected

Product Features

  • - High water solubility
  • - Stable crystalline powder
  • - USP pharmaceutical grade
  • - Antioxidant properties
  • - Low toxicity
  • - Supports ion regulation

Industries Served

  • - Pharmaceutical
  • - Food and Beverage
  • - Animal Nutrition
  • - Cosmetics
  • - Nutritional Supplements

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Taurine

What is taurine commonly used for in industry?

Taurine is used as a functional ingredient in pharmaceuticals, energy drinks, animal feed, infant formula, and cosmetics due to its antioxidant properties and role in cell functions.

How should taurine be stored to maintain quality?

Store taurine in a cool, dry place below 25°C, protected from moisture and direct sunlight, preferably in sealed fiber drums or polyethylene-lined bags.

Is taurine safe for use in food and supplements?

Yes, USP grade taurine meets pharmaceutical standards, making it safe for ingestion in regulated quantities as a dietary supplement or food additive.

Do you supply taurine outside Kenya?

Zenco Systems Ltd supplies taurine across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and neighboring East African countries, supporting cross-border logistics for reliable delivery.

What packaging sizes are available for taurine?

Standard packaging includes 25 kg fiber drums, with smaller options like 5 or 10 kg bags available for research or smaller operations.

Can taurine be used in pet food formulations?

Yes, taurine is essential in pet nutrition, especially for cats and fish, where it supports eye health, growth, and bile salt production.

What personal protective equipment is recommended when handling taurine powder?

Wear gloves, masks, and safety goggles to avoid dust irritation during handling. Use dust extraction or good ventilation to reduce inhalation risks.

What purity level does Zenco Systems Ltd guarantee for taurine?

Purity is typically ≥98.5%, USP grade. Confirm exact purity with the certificate of analysis available at order time.

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