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Butyl Glycol

Butyl Glycol is a solvent widely used in paints, coatings, and industrial cleaning applications across East Africa.

Butyl Glycol, chemically known as 2-Butoxyethanol, is a colorless, clear liquid solvent characterized by its excellent miscibility in both water and organic solvents.

Packaging

20L drums, 25kg containers, 200L drums

Supply Region

Kenya, East Africa

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Butyl Glycol?

Butyl Glycol, chemically known as 2-Butoxyethanol, is a colorless, clear liquid solvent characterized by its excellent miscibility in both water and organic solvents. Its chemical formula is C6H14O2, and it carries the CAS number 111-76-2. This product serves a crucial role across multiple industries in East Africa, including Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, by delivering solvency and improved performance to formulations.

Widely deployed in the detergents and soaps category, Butyl Glycol’s solvent properties make it integral in manufacturing paints, coatings, adhesives, and industrial cleaning agents. Industries such as textile processing also rely on it to facilitate dyeing and finishing processes. Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Butyl Glycol to regional manufacturers who demand consistency, stability, and safety compliance in their raw material sourcing, ensuring smooth operational continuity.

Understanding Butyl Glycol’s commercial relevance requires appreciating its unique blend of low volatility, excellent solvency, and compatibility with diverse chemical systems. These attributes enable customers to formulate products that balance drying time, cleaning efficacy, and environmental considerations efficiently.

Butyl Glycol: Detailed Product Overview

Butyl Glycol belongs to the glycol ether family, composed of an ethylene glycol backbone with a butyl group attached via an ether linkage. This molecular arrangement explains its intermediate polarity, enabling it to dissolve a broad spectrum of non-polar and polar substances. The solvent’s moderate boiling point and low evaporation rate reduce issues like blistering or uneven drying in coatings and paints.

Its water solubility and organic solvent compatibility stem from the hydroxyl group attached to the ethylene glycol unit, facilitating hydrogen bonding and miscibility. This allows Butyl Glycol to act as an excellent coalescing agent in latex paints, promoting film formation and adhesion by improving resin dispersion.

Performance-wise, Butyl Glycol balances volatility and solvency: it evaporates slower than acetone or alcohols yet fast enough to avoid tackiness in coatings. Additionally, its viscosity and mild ether-like odor provide handling advantages in manufacturing. The product's stability under normal storage avoids degradation, a factor critical to maintaining consistent formulation results.

In industrial cleaning, its solvency disrupts oily and greasy residues effectively, enhancing detergent action without excessive toxicity or harshness. Moreover, in textile processing, Butyl Glycol facilitates dye penetration and fiber swelling, improving uniformity and final fabric appearance.

Buyers must consider specifications such as purity and grade which affect end-use performance; these are confirmed with supplier documentation at ordering. Its inclusion in detergent solvents and adhesives depends on precise formulation balancing, making reliable supply from Zenco Systems Ltd integral to manufacturers across East Africa.

Applications and Uses of Butyl Glycol

Paints and Coatings Solvent

In paints and coatings, Butyl Glycol acts as a solvent and coalescing agent, improving the flow and drying characteristics of latex and alkyd formulations. Typical usage ranges from 5% to 15% by volume depending on the product type. It enhances film formation by reducing surface tension and aiding resin dispersion, which results in smoother finishes and improved adhesion on diverse substrates.

Industrial Cleaning Agent

Butyl Glycol’s strong solvency makes it effective in breaking down oils, greases, and waxes in industrial cleaning formulas. It facilitates efficient residue removal on machinery, floors, and equipment with formulations typically containing 10-30%. Its balanced evaporation rate ensures cleaning action persists long enough for penetration before drying.

Adhesive Formulations

Used as a solvent in adhesives, Butyl Glycol helps control viscosity and evaporation rates to optimize tack and bond strength. It supports the dissolution of polymer resins and stabilizes the final product. The solvent balance is critical to avoid brittleness or gelation during storage and application.

Detergent Solvent

In detergent manufacturing, Butyl Glycol serves as a carrier for active ingredients and enhances solubility of surfactants and builders. It improves foam quality and cleaning effectiveness across both domestic and industrial formulations. Dosages are adjusted to maintain mild skin contact profiles while ensuring strong degreasing power.

Textile Processing

Butyl Glycol is used as a processing aid during textile dyeing and finishing to improve dye uptake and reduce streaking. It swells fibers moderately, allowing better penetration of colorants and finishing chemicals. Typical concentrations vary depending on fabric type and desired effects.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Detergents & soaps range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Versatile Solvency

Butyl Glycol’s balanced polarity enables it to dissolve a wide range of substances from oils to water-soluble compounds. This versatility lets formulators use it across coatings, cleaners, adhesives, and textiles without switching solvents, simplifying supply chains and reducing formulation complexity.

Optimized Evaporation Rate

Unlike highly volatile solvents, Butyl Glycol evaporates slowly enough to aid film formation and cleaning penetration but fast enough to avoid tackiness or long drying times. This property improves end-product performance, for instance, by reducing cracking risks in paints or residue in cleaning.

Regional Availability and Compliance

Zenco Systems Ltd’s reliable supply of Butyl Glycol within East Africa ensures manufacturers in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania access consistent quality products that meet local safety standards, minimizing downtime and regulatory risks. This support helps sustain continuous operations in competitive industries.

Improved Formulation Stability

Its chemical stability under recommended storage and handling conditions helps maintain solvent purity and performance over time. This reliability is essential to producing repeatable batches, reducing waste, and maintaining quality control in diverse applications.

Packaging Information

Butyl Glycol is commonly supplied by Zenco Systems Ltd in several packaging options suited to different industrial needs. These include 20-liter and 200-liter drums for medium to large-scale industrial users, as well as 25-kilogram containers for smaller batch processing or specialized formulations. The robust packaging is designed for safe handling and transport across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and neighboring East African markets, with options for bulk delivery available upon request.

Standard formats: 20L drums, 25kg containers, 200L drums

Storage and Handling

Store Butyl Glycol in tightly sealed containers in cool, well-ventilated areas away from sources of heat or ignition. The chemical should be kept away from strong oxidizers and incompatible substances to prevent hazardous reactions. Containers must be compatible with glycol ethers—usually high-density polyethylene or steel drums. Proper storage reduces evaporation losses and preserves chemical integrity, typically sustaining shelf life for 12 months or more under ideal conditions. Use appropriate personal protective equipment during handling to avoid skin or respiratory irritation.

Safety Information

Butyl Glycol poses moderate health hazards, including skin and eye irritation and potential respiratory effects on prolonged exposure. Operators should wear gloves, safety goggles, and adequate ventilation or respiratory protection when handling the liquid. In case of contact, rinsing with water is recommended immediately. Disposal must comply with local environmental regulations to avoid soil or water contamination. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided by Zenco Systems Ltd for detailed hazard and first-aid measures.

Technical Specifications

pHNeutral, 6-8 (10% aqueous solution)
GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
Density0.9 g/cm³ approx.
FormulaC6H14O2
Packaging20L drums, 25kg containers, 200L drums
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
CAS Number111-76-2
SolubilityMiscible with water and many organic solvents
Boiling Point171 °C approx.
Chemical Name2-Butoxyethanol
Storage ConditionsCool, dry, ventilated area away from heat sources

Applications

  • Paints and coatings solvent
  • Industrial cleaning agent
  • Adhesive solvent
  • Detergent solvent
  • Textile processing aid

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

pHNeutral, 6-8 (10% aqueous solution)
GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
Density0.9 g/cm³ approx.
FormulaC6H14O2
Packaging20L drums, 25kg containers, 200L drums
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
CAS Number111-76-2
SolubilityMiscible with water and many organic solvents
Boiling Point171 °C approx.
Chemical Name2-Butoxyethanol
Storage ConditionsCool, dry, ventilated area away from heat sources

Product Features

  • - Soluble in water and organic solvents
  • - Mild ether-like odor
  • - Colorless clear liquid
  • - Low evaporation rate
  • - Stable under normal storage
  • - Moderate polarity solvent

Industries Served

  • - Paints and coatings
  • - Detergents and soaps
  • - Textile manufacturing
  • - Adhesive production
  • - Industrial cleaning

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Butyl Glycol

What is Butyl Glycol used for in industry?

Butyl Glycol is primarily used as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, detergents, and textile processing to improve formulation performance and cleaning efficacy.

Can I use Butyl Glycol in detergent formulations?

Yes, it acts as a solvent and carrier in detergents, enhancing surfactant solubility and degreasing power without excessive skin irritation.

What packaging sizes are available for Butyl Glycol from Zenco Systems Ltd?

Zenco Systems supplies Butyl Glycol in 20-liter and 200-liter drums, as well as 25-kilogram containers, suitable for diverse industrial needs across East Africa.

Is Butyl Glycol safe to handle and store in East African conditions?

With proper storage in cool, ventilated areas and use of PPE, Butyl Glycol is stable and safe. Avoid heat sources and incompatible chemicals for best results.

Do you supply Butyl Glycol outside Kenya?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd serves customers across East Africa, including Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, and DRC with reliable logistics.

How does Butyl Glycol improve paint formulations?

It acts as a coalescing solvent that helps resin particles fuse into smooth films, enhancing adhesion and finish quality, while controlling drying speed.

What should I check before ordering Butyl Glycol?

Confirm purity, grade, packaging size, and delivery terms with Zenco Systems Ltd to ensure compatibility with your application and regulatory compliance.

Is Butyl Glycol biodegradable or environmentally hazardous?

Butyl Glycol has moderate biodegradability. Handling and disposal must follow local regulations to minimize environmental impact.

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