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Butyl Glycol

Butyl Glycol is an effective solvent used in paints, coatings, and cleaning agents across East Africa.

Butyl Glycol functions primarily as a solvent, facilitating the dissolution and dispersion of various chemical compounds in industrial formulations.

Packaging

25kg drum, 50kg drum, 200L drum

Supply Region

Kenya, East Africa

Supplier

Zenco Systems Ltd

What is Butyl Glycol?

Butyl Glycol functions primarily as a solvent, facilitating the dissolution and dispersion of various chemical compounds in industrial formulations. Known chemically as 2-Butoxyethanol, it is a polar solvent with excellent miscibility in water and organic substances, making it essential in products that require efficient surface wetting and film formation. Its ability to improve flow and leveling properties while drying uniformly supports the production of high-quality paints and coatings.

This solvent's role extends across multiple sectors including paints and coatings manufacturing, adhesive production, and cleaning agents formulation. In East Africa, specifically Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Rwanda, Butyl Glycol is a commercially important chemical due to its versatility and robustness in diverse industrial processes. Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Butyl Glycol with assured purity to meet regulatory standards and customer needs across this region. Its widespread adoption results from its capacity to enhance product efficacy and manufacturing efficiency, critical for competitive industrial operations.

Butyl Glycol: Detailed Product Overview

Butyl Glycol (2-Butoxyethanol, C6H14O2, CAS 111-76-2) is a colorless, transparent liquid with a mild ether-like odor. It belongs to the glycol ether family, specifically classified as an ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. Its molecular structure combines a hydrophilic ethylene glycol moiety and a hydrophobic butyl group, imparting amphiphilic properties that enhance solvent power for both polar and non-polar substances. This dual affinity underpins its effectiveness in dissolving a wide range of resins and coalescing polymers in paints and coatings.

In formulations, Butyl Glycol acts as a coalescing solvent that improves film formation by slowing the evaporation rate of more volatile solvents, enabling paints and coatings to dry into uniform, durable layers without defects like cracking or blistering. Its moderate evaporation rate balances process efficiency with product performance.

Additionally, Butyl Glycol enhances the penetration and dispersion of cleaning formulations by lowering surface tension, enabling better interaction with oils, greases, and particulate contaminants. It is chemically stable under typical production and end-use temperatures but flammable, requiring appropriate handling.

Performance parameters such as solvent polarity, boiling point (~171°C), vapor pressure, and water solubility make Butyl Glycol distinguished from other glycol ethers—offering good solvency with manageable volatility and a favorable environmental and occupational safety profile when used with standard precautions. Its compatibility with a broad range of resins, pigments, and additives makes it a mainstay solvent within the paints & coatings category, and its liquid form allows straightforward metering and blending in industrial setups.

Applications and Uses of Butyl Glycol

Paint Solvents

In paint manufacturing, Butyl Glycol serves as a versatile solvent to dissolve binders and pigments, ensuring uniform consistency and gloss. Its moderate evaporation rate prevents rapid drying on the application surface, which reduces defects like brush marks or orange peel texture. It is used in both waterborne and solvent-based paint systems, supporting better film formation and adhesion to diverse substrates such as wood, metal, and masonry.

Coatings Formulation

Butyl Glycol facilitates the formulation of industrial and decorative coatings by improving flow and leveling properties. It acts as a coalescent agent that slows evaporation to enable polymer particles to fuse effectively, thereby enhancing durability, weather resistance, and aesthetic finish. This solvent is essential in automotive and protective coatings applications within East African industries.

Cleaning Agents

Due to its excellent solvency for greasy and oily substances, Butyl Glycol is widely used in hard surface and industrial cleaning formulations. Its ability to lower surface tension enhances removal of stubborn contaminants on metals, machinery, and floors. Typical usage involves blending with surfactants and alkaline agents at concentrations tailored for degreasing or surface prep.

Adhesives Production

Butyl Glycol is a key ingredient in solvent blends for adhesives, improving miscibility and viscosity control. It enhances penetration into substrate pores and enables more consistent adhesive films, critical in woodworking, packaging, and flexible bonding applications. Its controlled evaporation rate aids in establishing tack and curing profiles.

Surface Treatment

In surface treatment and preparation, Butyl Glycol acts as a solvent in stripping agents and primers. It helps dissolve old coatings, oils, and contaminants to prepare surfaces before recoating or finishing. Its compatibility with various chemical systems makes it useful for metal, wood, and plastic substrates, optimizing adhesion and coating performance.

Looking for alternatives for a specific process? Browse the full Paints & Coatings range or ask our technical team which grade fits your application.

Benefits and Advantages

Balanced Solvency and Evaporation

Butyl Glycol combines strong solvent power with an evaporation rate that is neither too fast nor too slow, optimizing both application ease and final film properties. This balance reduces defects like blistering and uneven drying, essential in high-quality paint and coating manufacture.

Versatility Across Industries

Its ability to dissolve diverse resins and interact with water and organic compounds enables Butyl Glycol to serve multiple functions from paints and coatings to cleaning and adhesives. This versatility makes it a cost-effective choice for manufacturers who require flexible solvent solutions.

Compatibility and Stability

Butyl Glycol is chemically stable under typical processing conditions and shows excellent compatibility with a wide range of polymers, pigments, and other additives. This reduces formulation failures and supports consistent quality in end-products.

Regional Availability with Expert Support

Through Zenco Systems Ltd, manufacturers in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania gain ready access to reliable Butyl Glycol supply supported by tailored packaging and technical assistance. This strengthens operational continuity and sourcing efficiency in the East African market.

Packaging Information

Butyl Glycol is supplied primarily in sealed drums designed to maintain chemical integrity and ease handling. Standard commercial packaging includes 25 kg and 50 kg steel drums, as well as 200 L bulk drums suited for larger volume users. Zenco Systems Ltd offers flexible packaging solutions to accommodate different scales of industrial consumption across Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania. Bulk deliveries may be arranged on request, facilitating direct integration into production lines while minimizing handling risks.

Standard formats: 25kg drum, 50kg drum, 200L drum

Storage and Handling

Store Butyl Glycol in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. The chemical should be kept in tightly sealed original containers to prevent contamination and moisture ingress. Compatible storage vessels include steel and certain plastics resistant to glycol ether solvents. Avoid prolonged exposure to heat or sunlight to preserve product stability and shelf life. When handling, use protective gloves and ensure good ventilation due to potential respiratory irritation. Segregate from strong oxidizers and acids to prevent hazardous reactions.

Safety Information

Butyl Glycol is classified as a flammable liquid with moderate toxicity primarily affecting the respiratory tract and skin upon prolonged exposure. Personal protective equipment such as neoprene gloves, goggles, and protective clothing is recommended during handling. In poorly ventilated spaces, respiratory protection or exhaust ventilation is necessary. In case of skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water; for eye contact, flush with water immediately. Spillages should be contained and disposed of following local regulations. Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for comprehensive hazard and first aid guidance.

Technical Specifications

GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
DensityAround 0.9 g/cm³ at 20 °C
FormulaC6H14O2
Packaging25kg drum, 50kg drum, 200L drum
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
CAS Number111-76-2
SolubilityMiscible with water and most organic solvents
Boiling Point171 °C
Chemical Name2-Butoxyethanol
Vapor Pressure0.13 kPa at 20 °C
Storage ConditionsStore in tightly sealed containers, cool, dry, and ventilated area

Applications

  • Paint solvents
  • Coatings formulation
  • Cleaning agents
  • Adhesives production
  • Surface treatment

Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

GradeConfirm with supplier
PurityConfirm with supplier
DensityAround 0.9 g/cm³ at 20 °C
FormulaC6H14O2
Packaging25kg drum, 50kg drum, 200L drum
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
CAS Number111-76-2
SolubilityMiscible with water and most organic solvents
Boiling Point171 °C
Chemical Name2-Butoxyethanol
Vapor Pressure0.13 kPa at 20 °C
Storage ConditionsStore in tightly sealed containers, cool, dry, and ventilated area

Product Features

  • - Colorless transparent liquid
  • - Mild ether-like odor
  • - Miscible with water and organic solvents
  • - Moderate evaporation rate
  • - Stable under normal industrial conditions

Industries Served

  • - Paints and coatings manufacturing
  • - Adhesives production
  • - Industrial cleaning
  • - Surface treatment and preparation
  • - Ink formulation

Product Overview

Frequently Asked Questions About Butyl Glycol

What is Butyl Glycol primarily used for in industry?

Butyl Glycol is mainly used as a solvent in paints, coatings, cleaning agents, and adhesives to dissolve materials, improve flow, and enhance film formation.

How should Butyl Glycol be stored to maintain quality?

Store Butyl Glycol in sealed containers away from heat and ignition sources, in a cool, dry, and ventilated area to preserve its stability and prevent contamination.

Is Butyl Glycol supplied in bulk for industrial use in East Africa?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd supplies Butyl Glycol in drums of 25kg, 50kg, and 200L volumes with tailored packaging for industrial demand across Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania.

Does Butyl Glycol have safety concerns during handling?

Yes, it is flammable and can cause skin or respiratory irritation. Use protective gloves, goggles, and work in ventilated areas. Refer to the SDS for detailed safety measures.

Can Butyl Glycol be used in water-based paint formulations?

Yes, Butyl Glycol is miscible with water and enhances film coalescence and gloss in waterborne paint systems.

What purity levels are available for Butyl Glycol from Zenco Systems Ltd?

Purity can vary based on application; confirm exact purity specifications with the supplier at order time.

Is Butyl Glycol compatible with all types of resins?

Butyl Glycol is compatible with a broad range of resins used in paints and adhesives but confirming compatibility with specific resin types is advised.

Do you supply Butyl Glycol outside Kenya?

Yes, Zenco Systems Ltd serves Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and neighboring East African countries with reliable logistics and delivery support.

What packaging options are available for small-scale versus large industrial users?

Small to medium users commonly order 25kg and 50kg drums, while large-scale operations can request 200L drums or arrange for bulk deliveries.

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